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Summary
Summary
The Ozark region, located in northern Arkansas and southern Missouri, has long been the domain of the folklorist and the travel writer--a circumstance that has helped shroud its history in stereotype and misunderstanding. With Hill Folks , Brooks Blevins offers the first in-depth historical treatment of the Arkansas Ozarks. He traces the region's history from the early nineteenth century through the end of the twentieth century and, in the process, examines the creation and perpetuation of conflicting images of the area, mostly by non-Ozarkers.
Covering a wide range of Ozark social life, Blevins examines the development of agriculture, the rise and fall of extractive industries, the settlement of the countryside and the decline of rural communities, in- and out-migration, and the emergence of the tourist industry in the region. His richly textured account demonstrates that the Arkansas Ozark region has never been as monolithic or homogenous as its chroniclers have suggested. From the earliest days of white settlement, Blevins says, distinct subregions within the area have followed their own unique patterns of historical and socioeconomic development. Hill Folks sketches a portrait of a place far more nuanced than the timeless arcadia pictured on travel brochures or the backward and deliberately unprogressive region depicted in stereotype.
Reviews (1)
Choice Review
Blevins (Ozarka College) reconstructs 19th- and 20th-century society and economy of the southern Ozark region. Well researched and skillfully written, his book does an excellent job of presenting historical, geographic, and economic material that focuses on 15 counties of northwestern Arkansas, following changes in how the men and women of this area made a living and interacted with one another in a variety of social settings. Blevins also demonstrates how the Arkansas Ozarks were changed by the world beyond the hills. He is especially strong analyzing the causes and consequences of the rapid social and economic transformations of the mid-20th century, which dramatically altered the landscape of the region in a single generation. Abundant well-presented maps, tables, and historical illustrations contribute to the reader's understanding of the changes of the regional image of the Ozarks in Arkansas. Blevins is at his best describing the concrete changes that occurred, rather than the image of Ozarkers. He seems on shakier ground in this regard due to the difficulty in distinguishing this group from others sharing some of their characteristics, such as Appalachians. Especially useful for Ozark regional collections. All levels. C. K. Piehl Minnesota State University, Mankato
Table of Contents
Illustrations, Maps, and Table | p. ix |
Preface | p. xi |
Introduction | p. 1 |
Part 1 Beginnings | p. 9 |
1 The Other Southern Highlands | p. 11 |
2 Southerners, Midwesterners, and Mountaineers | p. 30 |
3 Southerners, Midwesterners, and Mountaineers | p. 49 |
Part 2 Transitions and Discoveries | p. 69 |
4 Bigdreams, Brief Diversions | p. 71 |
5 The Making of the Migrant | p. 90 |
6 In the Land of a Million Smiles | p. 119 |
Part 3 Endings and Traditions | p. 145 |
7 Fallow Are the Hills | p. 147 |
8 Modernization and Migration | p. 179 |
9 From the Smokehouse to the Stage | p. 219 |
Conclusion | p. 271 |
Notes | p. 275 |
Bibliography | p. 307 |
Index | p. 325 |